Natural history subjects (lecture: Newton & Co., 497 slides, in/before 1909)

  photographer: Slide 1, Long-eared Bat (Plecotus auritus), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 2, Long-eared Bat (Plecotus auritus), side view

  photographer: Slide 3, Long-eared Bat (Plecotus auritus), front view

  photographer: Slide 7, Serotine Bat (Vesperugo serotinus), front view

  photographer: Slide 8, Serotine Bat (Vesperugo serotinus), side view

  photographer: Slide 13, Noctule Bat (Vesperugo noctula), front view

  photographer: Slide 14, Noctule Bat (Vesperugo noctula), three-quarter view

  photographer: Slide 15, Noctule Bat (Vesperugo noctula), descending trunk

  photographer: Slide 16, Noctule Bat (Vesperugo noctula), pair of

  photographer: Slide 19, Common Bat (Vesperugo pipistrellus), front view

  photographer: Slide 20, Common Bat (Vesperugo pipistrellus), showing teeth

  photographer: Slide 28, Lesser horseshoe Bat, front

  photographer: Slide 31, Hedgehog (Erinaceus Europaeus), side view

  photographer: Slide 32, Hedgehog (Erinaceus Europaeus), front view

  photographer: Slide 33, Hedgehog (Erinaceus Europaeus), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 34, Hedgehog (Erinaceus Europaeus), coiled

  photographer: Slide 35, Hedgehog (Erinaceus Europaeus), attacking grass-snake

  photographer: Slide 36, Six Successive Stages of a Hedgehog uncoiling

  photographer: Slide 37, Six Successive Stages of a Hedgehog uncoiling

  photographer: Slide 38, Six Successive Stages of a Hedgehog uncoiling

  photographer: Slide 39, Six Successive Stages of a Hedgehog uncoiling

  photographer: Slide 40, Six Successive Stages of a Hedgehog uncoiling

  photographer: Slide 41, Six Successive Stages of a Hedgehog uncoiling

  photographer: Slide 42, Two Young Hedgehogs in Nest

  photographer: Slide 43, An Old Hedgehog climbing

  photographer: Slide 44, Magnified section of pointed end of Hedgehog's Quill

  photographer: Slide 45, Magnified section of root end of Hedgehog's Quill

  photographer: Slide 46, Hedgehog, transverse section of Quill

  photographer: Slide 47, Hedgehog, superficial view of Quill

  photographer: Slide 52, Mole (Talpa Europaea), side view

  photographer: Slide 53, Mole (Talpa Europaea), with eyes clearly displayed

  photographer: Slide 54, Mole (Talpa Europaea), devouring worm

  photographer: Slide 55, Mole (Talpa Europaea), burrowing

  photographer: Slide 56, Mole (Talpa Europaea), emerging

  photographer: Slide 60, Bones of the Mole's Fore-limb

  photographer: Slide 61, Bones of the Mole's Fore-limb, with Bones of Shrew-mouse for comparison

  photographer: Slide 62, Magnified vertical section through Mole's Mandible

  photographer: Slide 63, Magnified superficial view of Mole's Mandible

  photographer: Slide 64, Magnified grinding surface of worn Lower Molars

  photographer: Slide 65, Magnified ventral aspect of Upper Jaw

  photographer: Slide 66, Vertical section of simple Mole Fortress

  photographer: Slide 67, Vertical section of complicated Mole Fortress, four nests in situ

  photographer: Slide 68, Reconstruction of Interior of Mole's Fortress

  photographer: Slide 69, Mole's Zig-zag Surface Run

  photographer: Slide 76, Common Shrew Mouse (Sorex araneus), side view

  photographer: Slide 77, Common Shrew Mouse (Sorex araneus), running

  photographer: Slide 78, Common Shrew Mouse (Sorex araneus), sitting up

  photographer: Slide 79, Duel between Common Shrew Mice, feinting for opening

  photographer: Slide 80, Duel between Common Shrew Mice, one combatant caught by tail

  photographer: Slide 81, Duel between Common Shrew Mice, close-locked spin

  photographer: Slide 82, Duel between Common Shrew Mice, breaking away

  photographer: Slide 83, Pygmy Shrew Mouse (Sorex minutus) front view

  photographer: Slide 84, Pygmy Shrew Mouse (Sorex minutus) dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 85, Pygmy Shrew Mouse (Sorex minutus) climbing

  photographer: Slide 86, Pygmy Shrew Mouse (Sorex minutus) hunting insect

  photographer: Slide 87, Pygmy Shrew Mouse (Sorex minutus) eating beetle

  photographer: Slide 88, Pygmy Shrew Mouse (Sorex minutus) asleep

  photographer: Slide 89, Water Shrew Mouse (Crossopus fodiens), foraging at edge of water

  photographer: Slide 90, Water Shrew Mouse (Crossopus fodiens), about to dive

  photographer: Slide 94, Shrew Mouse Skin, with Hair parted to show Scent-glands

  photographer: Slide 95, Frout view of Head of dead Shrew Mouse, showing vibrissae

  photographer: Slide 96, Hibernating Glands of Shrew Mouse

  photographer: Slide 97, Magnified Skull of Common Shrew Mouse

  photographer: Slide 98, Magnified Mandible of Common Shrew Mouse

  photographer: Slide 99, Magnified Upper Jaws of Common Shrew Mouse

  photographer: Slide 100, Magnified vertical section through Mandible of Water Shrew Mouse

  photographer: Slide 101, Skulls and Fore-limb Bones of the Pygmy Shrew Mouse, an immature Common Shrew Mouse of the same size, and a mature Common Shrew Mouse

  photographer: Slide 102, Dead specimens of the Pygmy Shrew Mouse and an immature Common Shrew Mouse, showing the external specific differences

  photographer: Slide 105, Badger (Meles taxus), side view

  photographer: Slide 106, Badger (Meles taxus), emerging from burrow

  photographer: Slide 107, Badger (Meles taxus), pair of

  photographer: Slide 108, Badger's Skull, side view

  photographer: Slide 109, Badger's Skull, dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 110, Marten (Mustela martes), side view

  photographer: Slide 111, Marten (Mustela martes), standing

  photographer: Slide 112, Marten (Mustela martes), sliding on bough

  photographer: Slide 113, Marten (Mustela martes), with extended neck

  photographer: Slide 114, [Slide title unknown]

  photographer: Slide 118, Polecat (Putorius fortidus), front view

  photographer: Slide 119, Polecat (Putorius fortidus), with extended neck

  photographer: Slide 120, Polecat (Putorius fortidus), asleep

  photographer: Slide 124, Stoat (Putorius erminea), front view, sitting up

  photographer: Slide 125, Stoat (Putorius erminea), front view, crouching

  photographer: Slide 126, Stoat (Putorius erminea), side view

  photographer: Slide 127, Stoat (Putorius erminea), coiled

  photographer: Slide 131, Weasel (Putorius vulgaris) side view

  photographer: Slide 132, Weasel (Putorius vulgaris) listening

  photographer: Slide 133, Weasel (Putorius vulgaris) with extended neck

  photographer: Slide 134, Weasel (Putorius vulgaris) coiled

  photographer: Slide 135, Weasel Kittens

  photographer: Slide 136, Skulls of Stoat and Weasel, showing dentition and articulation of Jaws

  photographer: Slide 170, Squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris), side view

  photographer: Slide 171, Squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris), front

  photographer: Slide 172, Squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris), standing

  photographer: Slide 173, Squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris), sitting up

  photographer: Slide 174, Squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris), listening

  photographer: Slide 177, Dormouse (Muscardinus avellanarius) front view

  photographer: Slide 178, Dormouse (Muscardinus avellanarius) side view

  photographer: Slide 179, Dormouse (Muscardinus avellanarius) three-quarter view

  photographer: Slide 180, Dormouse (Muscardinus avellanarius) asleep

  photographer: Slide 181, Nest of Dormouse in furze bush

  photographer: Slide 182, Nuts gnawed by Dormouse

  photographer: Slide 186, Harvest Mouse (Mus minutus), feeding

  photographer: Slide 187, Harvest Mouse (Mus minutus), side view

  photographer: Slide 188, Harvest Mouse (Mus minutus), front view

  photographer: Slide 189, Harvest Mouse (Mus minutus), climbing

  photographer: Slide 190, Pair of Harvest Mice

  photographer: Slide 191, Pair of Harvest Mice showing use of Prehensile Tail

  photographer: Slide 192, Harvest Mouse's Nest

  photographer: Slide 196, Long-tailed Field Mouse (Mus sylvalicus), front view

  photographer: Slide 197, Long-tailed Field Mouse (Mus sylvalicus), side view

  photographer: Slide 198, Long-tailed Field Mouse (Mus sylvalicus), three-quarter view

  photographer: Slide 199, Long-tailed Field Mouse (Mus sylvalicus), under dandelion

  photographer: Slide 200, Long-tailed Field Mouse (Mus sylvalicus), crouching, with depressed ears

  photographer: Slide 201, Long-tailed Field Mouse (Mus sylvalicus), listening

  photographer: Slide 202, Magnified right Upper and Lower Molars of same

  photographer: Slide 206, Common Mouse (Mus musculus), front view

  photographer: Slide 207, Common Mouse (Mus musculus), side view

  photographer: Slide 208, Common Mouse (Mus musculus), standing

  photographer: Slide 209, Common Mouse (Mus musculus), on trap

  photographer: Slide 210, Common Mouse (Mus musculus), entering trap

  photographer: Slide 211, Common Mouse (Mus musculus), in trap

  photographer: Slide 212, Duel between House Mice

  photographer: Slide 213, Cinnamon Variety of Common Mouse (Partial albino)

  photographer: Slide 217, Red-backed Meadow Mouse (Evotomys glareolus), front view

  photographer: Slide 218, Red-backed Meadow Mouse (Evotomys glareolus), side view

  photographer: Slide 219, Red-backed Meadow Mouse (Evotomys glareolus), three-quarter view

  photographer: Slide 220, Red-backed Meadow Mouse (Evotomys glareolus), burrowing

  photographer: Slide 221, Red-backed Meadow Mouse (Evotomys glareolus), cleaning tail

  photographer: Slide 222, Skulls of Red-backed Meadow Mouse, Common Meadow Mouse, and Long-tailed Field Mouse, showing specific differences

  photographer: Slide 223, Mandibles of same

  photographer: Slide 224, Nest Material of Red-backed Meadow Mouse

  photographer: Slide 225, Magnified right Upper and Lower Molars of same

  photographer: Slide 229, Common Meadow Mouse (Microlus agrestis), front view

  photographer: Slide 230, Common Meadow Mouse (Microlus agrestis), side view

  photographer: Slide 231, Common Meadow Mouse, feeding

  photographer: Slide 232, Magnified right Upper and Lower Molars of same

  photographer: Slide 233, Albino Variety of same, front view

  photographer: Slide 234, Albino Variety of same, side view

  photographer: Slide 235, Albino Variety of same, feeding

  photographer: Slide 236, Orkney Meadow Mouse (Microtus orcadensis), front view

  photographer: Slide 237, Orkney Meadow Mouse (Microtus orcadensis), side view

  photographer: Slide 238, Orkney Meadow Mouse (Microtus orcadensis), sitting up

  photographer: Slide 239, Duel between pair of same

  photographer: Slide 240, Typical Surface-run of Meadow Mouse, laid open

  photographer: Slide 241, Opened Entrance of same

  photographer: Slide 250, Water Rat (Microtus amphibius), front view

  photographer: Slide 251, Water Rat (Microtus amphibius), side view

  photographer: Slide 252, Water Rat (Microtus amphibius), entering water

  photographer: Slide 253, Water Rat (Microtus amphibius), swimming river

  photographer: Slide 254, Water Rat (Microtus amphibius), feeding on reed

  photographer: Slide 255, Duel between Water Rats

  photographer: Slide 256, Skull of Water Rat

  photographer: Slide 257, Magnified Lower Molars of same

  photographer: Slide 262, Common Brown Rat (Mus decumanus), front view

  photographer: Slide 263, Common Brown Rat (Mus decumanus), side view

  photographer: Slide 264, Common Brown Rat (Mus decumanus), three-quarter view

  photographer: Slide 265, Common Brown Rat (Mus decumanus), feeding

  photographer: Slide 266, Common Brown Rat (Mus decumanus), running

  photographer: Slide 267, Common Brown Rat (Mus decumanus), emerging from hole

  photographer: Slide 271, Alexandrine Brown Rat (Mus alexandrinus), front view

  photographer: Slide 272, Alexandrine Brown Rat (Mus alexandrinus), side view

  photographer: Slide 276, Old English Black Rat (Mus rattus), standing

  photographer: Slide 277, Old English Black Rat (Mus rattus), listening

  photographer: Slide 278, Old English Black Rat (Mus rattus), collecting nest-material

  photographer: Slide 282, Alexandrine Black Rat (Mus rattus ater), side view

  photographer: Slide 283, Alexandrine Black Rat (Mus rattus ater), sitting up

  photographer: Slide 284, Alexandrine Black Rat (Mus rattus ater), feeding

  photographer: Slide 285, Hare (Lepus timidus), in form

  photographer: Slide 287, Leveret (Lepus timidus), front view

  photographer: Slide 288, Leveret (Lepus timidus), side view

  photographer: Slide 289, Hare, front view

  photographer: Slide 290, Hare, side view

  photographer: Slide 291, Hare, three-quarters

  photographer: Slide 292, Upper Jaw of Leveret

  photographer: Slide 295, Wild Rabbit

  photographer: Slide 296, Rabbit appearing over Ridge

  photographer: Slide 320, Grass Frog (Rana temporaria), side view

  photographer: Slide 321, Grass Frog (Rana temporaria), front view

  photographer: Slide 322, Spawn of Grass Frog, early stage

  photographer: Slide 323, Spawn of Grass Frog, eggs commencing to hatch

  photographer: Slide 324, Magnified Spawn, tadpoles showing branchiae

  photographer: Slide 325, Dorsal and lateral views of Tadpoles showing branchiae

  photographer: Slide 326, Tadpoles feeding on Star-wort

  photographer: Slide 327, Various stages of Tadpoles, showing development of Limbs

  photographer: Slide 328, Various stages of Tadpoles, showing development of Limbs

  photographer: Slide 332, Edible Frog (Rana esculenta), side view

  photographer: Slide 333, Edible Frog (Rana esculenta), gaping

  photographer: Slide 334, Edible Frog (Rana esculenta), croaking, vocal sacs distended

  photographer: Slide 335, Edible Frog (Rana esculenta), climbing

  photographer: Slide 340, Common Toad (Bufo vulgaris), side view

  photographer: Slide 341, Common Toad (Bufo vulgaris), front view

  photographer: Slide 342, Common Toad (Bufo vulgaris), floating in water

  photographer: Slide 343, Group of Three Common Toads

  photographer: Slide 344, Shoulder-girdles of Grass Frog and Common Toad

  photographer: Slide 347, Natterjack Toad (Bufo calamita), front view

  photographer: Slide 348, Natterjack Toad (Bufo calamita), side view

  photographer: Slide 349, Natterjack Toad (Bufo calamita), stretching himself

  photographer: Slide 350, Natterjack and Common Toad together

  photographer: Slide 354, Variable Toad (Bufo viridis), side view

  photographer: Slide 355, Variable Toad (Bufo viridis), front view

  photographer: Slide 358, Tree Frog (Hyla arborea), climbing

  photographer: Slide 362, Fire-bellied Toad (Bombinator igneus), side view

  photographer: Slide 363, Fire-bellied Toad (Bombinator igneus), in defensive attitude

  photographer: Slide 364, Pair of same, one in defensive attitude

  photographer: Slide 365, Pair of same, one feigning death

  photographer: Slide 370, Salamander (Salamandra maculosa), front view

  photographer: Slide 371, Salamander (Salamandra maculosa), side view

  photographer: Slide 372, Salamander (Salamandra maculosa), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 373, Pair of same, side view

  photographer: Slide 374, Pair of same, dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 400, Smooth Newt (Triton vulgaris), male

  photographer: Slide 401, Smooth Newt (Triton vulgaris), female

  photographer: Slide 402, Group of Male and Female Smooth Newts

  photographer: Slide 403, Male Smooth Newt, showing reproduction of tail

  photographer: Slide 404, Courtship of two Smooth Newts

  photographer: Slide 405, Six stages in the development of Newt Tadpoles from the egg

  photographer: Slide 406, Six stages in the development of Newt Tadpoles from the egg

  photographer: Slide 407, Six stages in the development of Newt Tadpoles from the egg

  photographer: Slide 408, Six stages in the development of Newt Tadpoles from the egg

  photographer: Slide 409, Six stages in the development of Newt Tadpoles from the egg

  photographer: Slide 410, Six stages in the development of Newt Tadpoles from the egg

  photographer: Slide 411, Tadpoles of Smooth Newt and Great Warty Newt, front view

  photographer: Slide 412, Tadpoles of Smooth Newt and Great Warty Newt, side view

  photographer: Slide 413, Smooth Newt's discarded Skin suspended in water

  photographer: Slide 416, Great Warty Newt (Triton eristatus), male

  photographer: Slide 417, Great Warty Newt (Triton eristatus), female

  photographer: Slide 418, Great Warty Newt (Triton eristatus), male and female

  photographer: Slide 421, Palmated Newt (Triton palmatus), male

  photographer: Slide 422, Palmated Newt (Triton palmatus), female

  photographer: Slide 425, Pair of Alpine Newts (Triton alpestris)

  photographer: Slide 449, Slow worm (Anguis fragilis), full stretch

  photographer: Slide 450, Slow worm (Anguis fragilis), in complicated knot

  photographer: Slide 451, Slow worm (Anguis fragilis), coiled

  photographer: Slide 452, Female Slow-worm laying Egg. Three eggs shown clearly, out of one of which a young slow-worm is hatching

  photographer: Slide 453, Six stages in the Hatching of a young Slow-worm from the Egg

  photographer: Slide 454, Six stages in the Hatching of a young Slow-worm from the Egg

  photographer: Slide 455, Six stages in the Hatching of a young Slow-worm from the Egg

  photographer: Slide 456, Six stages in the Hatching of a young Slow-worm from the Egg

  photographer: Slide 457, Six stages in the Hatching of a young Slow-worm from the Egg

  photographer: Slide 458, Six stages in the Hatching of a young Slow-worm from the Egg

  photographer: Slide 459, Two young Slow-worms

  photographer: Slide 465, Common Lizard (Lacerta vivipara), male

  photographer: Slide 466, Common Lizard (Lacerta vivipara), female

  photographer: Slide 469, Sand Lizard (Lacerta agilis), male

  photographer: Slide 470, Sand Lizard (Lacerta agilis), female

  photographer: Slide 474, Green Lizard (Lacerta viridis), male

  photographer: Slide 476, Wall Lizard (Lacerta muralis), side

  photographer: Slide 477, Wall Lizard (Lacerta muralis), showing fight

  photographer: Slide 490, Chamaeleon ( Chamaeleon vulgaris), front view

  photographer: Slide 491, Chamaeleon ( Chamaeleon vulgaris), side view

  photographer: Slide 495, Grass Snake (Tropidonotus natrix), full length

  photographer: Slide 496, Grass Snake, head reared

  photographer: Slide 497, Grass Snake, coiled

  photographer: Slide 498, Eggs of Grass Snake

  photographer: Slide 502, Smooth Snake (Coronella austriaca), full length

  photographer: Slide 503, Smooth Snake (Coronella austriaca), coiled

  photographer: Slide 504, Smooth Snake (Coronella austriaca), sloughing, eye-scale opaque

  photographer: Slide 505, Smooth Snake (Coronella austriaca), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 509, Adder (Pelias berus), striking

  photographer: Slide 510, Adder (Pelias berus), front view of head

  photographer: Slide 511, Adder (Pelias berus), coiled

  photographer: Slide 512, Adder raising head

  photographer: Slide 513, Small Red Adder striking

  photographer: Slide 514, Small Red Adder, dorsal view of head

  photographer: Slide 516, Dissection of Adder's Head, showing poison glands

  photographer: Slide 517, Adder's Skull, fangs depressed

  photographer: Slide 518, Adder's Skull, fangs erected

  photographer: Slide 519, Adder's Fang, side view

  photographer: Slide 520, Adder's Fang, front view

  photographer: Slide 540, Young Perch (Perca fluviatilis)

  photographer: Slide 541, Bullhead (Cottus gobio)

  photographer: Slide 542, Eel (Anguilla vulgaris), leaving water

  photographer: Slide 543, Gudgeon (Gobio fluviatilis)

  photographer: Slide 544, Roach (Leuciscus nitidus)

  photographer: Slide 545, Loach (Nemachilus barbatulus)

  photographer: Slide 546, Trout (Salmo fario)

  photographer: Slide 547, Sticklebacks (Gasterosteus aculeatus)

  photographer: Slide 548, Stickleback and Nest

  photographer: Slide 549, Paradise Fish (Polyacanthus viridi-auratus)

  photographer: Slide 560, Lampern (Petromyzon fluviatilis)

  photographer: Slide 561, Lampern, ventral surface

  photographer: Slide 570, Swallow-tail (Papilio Machaon) a

  photographer: Slide 571, Swallow-tail (Papilio Machaon) b

  photographer: Slide 572, Swallow-tail (Papilio Machaon) c

  photographer: Slide 575, Large White (P. Grassicae) c

  photographer: Slide 577, Green Veined White (P. Napi) b

  photographer: Slide 578, Green Veined White (P. Napi) c

  photographer: Slide 580, Orange Tip (E. cardamines) a

  photographer: Slide 581, Orange Tip (E. cardamines) b

  photographer: Slide 582, Orange Tip (E. cardamines) c

  photographer: Slide 583, Orange Tip (E. cardamines) m

  photographer: Slide 586, Pale Clouded Yellow (C. Hyale) c

  photographer: Slide 588, Brimstone (G. Rhamni) c

  photographer: Slide 589, Brimstone (G. Rhamni) on holly m

  photographer: Slide 592, Small Pearl-bordered Fritillary (A. selene) a

  photographer: Slide 593, Small Pearl-bordered Fritillary (A. selene) c

  photographer: Slide 594, Silver Washed Fritillary (A. paphia) a

  photographer: Slide 595, Silver Washed Fritillary (A. paphia) b

  photographer: Slide 596, Silver Washed Fritillary (A. paphia) c

  photographer: Slide 597, Silver Washed Fritillary (A. paphia) m

  photographer: Slide 606, Comma (V. c.-album) a

  photographer: Slide 607, Comma (V. c.-album) c

  photographer: Slide 609, Large Tortoiseshell (V. polychloros) a

  photographer: Slide 610, Large Tortoiseshell (V. polychloros) b

  photographer: Slide 611, Large Tortoiseshell (V. polychloros) c

  photographer: Slide 613, Small Tortoiseshell (V. urticae) a

  photographer: Slide 616, Peacock (V. io) a

  photographer: Slide 617, Peacock (V. io) c

  photographer: Slide 619, Camberwell Beauty (V. antiopa) a

  photographer: Slide 620, Camberwell Beauty (V. antiopa) c

  photographer: Slide 623, Red Admiral (V. atalanta) a

  photographer: Slide 624, Red Admiral (V. atalanta) b

  photographer: Slide 626, Painted Lady (V. cardui) a

  photographer: Slide 627, Painted Lady (V. cardui) c

  photographer: Slide 629, White Admiral (L. sibylla) a

  photographer: Slide 630, White Admiral (L. sibylla) c

  photographer: Slide 631, Chrysalis of same

  photographer: Slide 633, Purple Emperor (A. iris) a

  photographer: Slide 634, Purple Emperor (A. iris) b

  photographer: Slide 635, Purple Emperor (A. iris) c

  photographer: Slide 636, Egg of same

  photographer: Slide 637, Larva of same m

  photographer: Slide 638, Pupa of same m

  photographer: Slide 639, Pair of Purple Emperors a, c

  photographer: Slide 642, Marbled White (M. Galatea) a

  photographer: Slide 643, Marbled White (M. Galatea) b

  photographer: Slide 650, Grayling (S. semele) c

  photographer: Slide 653, Ringlet (E. hyperauthus) c

  photographer: Slide 658, White-letter Hair Streak (T. w-alburo) c

  photographer: Slide 659, Pair of same m

  photographer: Slide 663, Green Hair Streak (T. rubi) c

  photographer: Slide 669, Common Blue (L. icarus) a

  photographer: Slide 670, Common Blue (L. icarus) c

  photographer: Slide 672, Chalk Hill Blue (L. corydon) a

  photographer: Slide 674, Holly Blue (L. argiolus) c

  photographer: Slide 678, Duke of Burgundy (N. lucina) a

  photographer: Slide 679, Duke of Burgundy (N. lucina) c

  photographer: Slide 681, Grizzled Skipper (S. malvae) a

  photographer: Slide 682, Grizzled Skipper (S. malvae) c

  photographer: Slide 684, Small Skipper (H. thaumas) a

  photographer: Slide 690, Death's Head Hawk Larva (S. atropos)

  photographer: Slide 691, Death's Head Hawk (S. atropos) m

  photographer: Slide 693, Privet Hawk Larva (S. ligustri) m

  photographer: Slide 696, Large Elephant Hawk Larva (S. elpenor), early stage

  photographer: Slide 697, Large Elephant Hawk Larva (S. elpenor), full fed

  photographer: Slide 698, Large Elephant Hawk Larva (S. elpenor), full fed m

  photographer: Slide 702, Humming Bird Hawk Moth (M. stellatarum)

  photographer: Slide 705, Hornet Clearwing (T. apiformis), dorsal view m

  photographer: Slide 706, Hornet Clearwing (T. apiformis), side view m

  photographer: Slide 707, Hornet Clearwing (T. apiformis), front view, m

  photographer: Slide 708, Hornet Clearwing (T. apiformis), three-quarter view m

  photographer: Slide 709, [Slide title unknown]

  photographer: Slide 715, Larva of Cinnabar Moth (E. Jacobaeae)

  photographer: Slide 718, Cream Spot Tiger (A. villica)

  photographer: Slide 720, White Ermine (S. Menthastri), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 721, White Ermine (S. Menthastri), front view

  photographer: Slide 723, Larva of Gold-tail Moth (Auriflua), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 724, Larva of Gold-tail Moth (Auriflua), side view

  photographer: Slide 727, Lappet Moth (L. quercifolia)

  photographer: Slide 740, Larva of Emperor Moth (S. pavonia)

  photographer: Slide 741, Cocoon of same

  photographer: Slide 742, Female Emperor Moth

  photographer: Slide 747, Scalloped Hook-tip, dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 748, Scalloped Hook-tip, front view

  photographer: Slide 749, Scalloped Hook-tip, side view

  photographer: Slide 750, Larva of Puss Moth (D. vinula) m

  photographer: Slide 751, Larva of Puss Moth (D. vinula) whips extended m

  photographer: Slide 752, Cocoon of same m

  photographer: Slide 753, Puss Moth, front

  photographer: Slide 754, Puss Moth, side

  photographer: Slide 756, Buff Tip (P. bucephala), dorsal view m

  photographer: Slide 757, Buff Tip (P. bucephala), side view m

  photographer: Slide 770, Mother Shipton (E. mi), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 771, Mother Shipton (E. mi), side view

  photographer: Slide 774, Swallow Tail Moth (U. sambucaria), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 775, Swallow Tail Moth (U. sambucaria), side view

  photographer: Slide 776, Large Emerald (G. papilionaria), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 777, Swallow Tail Moth (U. sambucaria), side view

  photographer: Slide 780, Common Ware (C. exanthemaria)

  photographer: Slide 781, Common Ware (C. exanthemaria) impaled on thorn by wind

  photographer: Slide 784, Currant Moth (A. grossulariata)

  photographer: Slide 787, Beautiful Carpet (N. albicillata)

  photographer: Slide 788, Treble Bar Moth (A. plagiata)

  photographer: Slide 790, White Plume Moth (A. pentadactyla), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 791, White Plume Moth (A. pentadactyla), side view

  photographer: Slide 792, Pair of Plume Months

  photographer: Slide 796, Long-horn Moth (Adela)

  photographer: Slide 798, Larva of Lobster Moth (S. fagi) m

  photographer: Slide 799, Larva of Lobster Moth (S. fagi) feeding

  photographer: Slide 800, Pair of same

  photographer: Slide 802, Larvae of Purple Thorn (Trimaculata) m

  photographer: Slide 804, Pupae of Brimstone and Peacock Butterflies

  photographer: Slide 805, Pupae of Swallow-tail, Silver-washed Fritillary and large Tortoiseshell Butterflies

  photographer: Slide 806, Small Black and White Moth, mimicry of excrement

  photographer: Slide 815, Common Cockroach (B. orientalis), side view

  photographer: Slide 816, Common Cockroach (B. orientalis), on mouse-trap

  photographer: Slide 817, Common Grasshopper (Stenobothrus)

  photographer: Slide 818, Pair of same

  photographer: Slide 822, Tettix bipunctatus

  photographer: Slide 826, Green Sabre-tailed Grasshopper (L. puntatissima), female

  photographer: Slide 829, Tree Grasshopper (M. varium), female

  photographer: Slide 831, L. punctatissima and M. varium together

  photographer: Slide 834, Four stages of the Brown Sabre-tailed Grasshopper (T. cinereus)

  photographer: Slide 835, Four stages of the Brown Sabre-tailed Grasshopper (T. cinereus)

  photographer: Slide 836, Four stages of the Brown Sabre-tailed Grasshopper (T. cinereus)

  photographer: Slide 837, Four stages of the Brown Sabre-tailed Grasshopper (T. cinereus)

  photographer: Slide 838, Pair of Male T. cinereus

  photographer: Slide 840, Great Green Grasshopper (L. viridissima), female

  photographer: Slide 841, Great Green Grasshopper (L. viridissima), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 842, Great Green Grasshopper (L. viridissima), legs raised

  photographer: Slide 850, Field Cricket (Gryllus campestris), side view

  photographer: Slide 851, Field Cricket (Gryllus campestris), front view

  photographer: Slide 852, Field Cricket (Gryllus campestris), backing out of hole

  photographer: Slide 853, Field Cricket (Gryllus campestris), stridulating at entrance of hole

  photographer: Slide 854, Pair of same

  photographer: Slide 855, Immature Female of same (no ovipositor)

  photographer: Slide 860, Mole Cricket (Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa), side view

  photographer: Slide 861, Mole Cricket (Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa), three-quarter view

  photographer: Slide 865, House Cricket (Gryllus domesticus), side view

  photographer: Slide 866, House Cricket (Gryllus domesticus), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 880, Giant Wood-wasp (S. gigas), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 881, Giant Wood-wasp (S. gigas), side view

  photographer: Slide 882, Giant Wood-wasp (S. gigas), ventral view

  photographer: Slide 885, Larvae of Sawfly

  photographer: Slide 887, Ichneumon Fly (Proteus)

  photographer: Slide 888, Ichneumon Fly (Ophion)

  photographer: Slide 892, Common Wasp (Vespa vulgaris), side view

  photographer: Slide 893, Common Wasp (Vespa vulgaris), front view

  photographer: Slide 894, Queen of same hibernating

  photographer: Slide 898, Sand-wasp (O. spinipes)

  photographer: Slide 899, Sand-wasp (Ammophila sabulosa)

  photographer: Slide 901, Sand-wasp (Boops), front view

  photographer: Slide 902, Sand-wasp (Boops), side view

  photographer: Slide 903, Sand-wasp (Boops), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 904, Sand-wasp (Flavipes), side view

  photographer: Slide 905, Sand-wasp (Flavipes), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 907, Rubytail (Chrysis ignita)

  photographer: Slide 912, Dipterous Fly devouring small Sand-wasp

  photographer: Slide 914, Cuckoo of the Leaf cutter Bee (Coelioxys)

  photographer: Slide 916, Burrowing Bee (Anthophora pilipes), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 917, Burrowing Bee (Anthophora pilipes), side view

  photographer: Slide 918, Cuckoo of same (Melecta armata), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 919, Cuckoo of same (Melecta armata), side view

  photographer: Slide 920, Cuckoo of same (Melecta armata), front view

  photographer: Slide 924, Humble Bee (Bombus terrestris), on daffodil

  photographer: Slide 925, Humble Bee (Bombus terrestris), on hyacinth

  photographer: Slide 926, Solitary Wasp (Crabro cribarius)

  photographer: Slide 940, Dragon Fly (L. depressum)

  photographer: Slide 942, Dragon Fly (Cordulegaster)

  photographer: Slide 944, Dragon Fly (Calopteryx)

  photographer: Slide 946, Dragon Fly (Agrion)

  photographer: Slide 948, Lacewing Fly (Chrysops), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 949, Lacewing Fly (Chrysops), side view

  photographer: Slide 950, Stalked Eggs of same

  photographer: Slide 952, Crane Fly (Tipula), on bramble

  photographer: Slide 953, Bee Fly (Bombylius), on thyme m

  photographer: Slide 954, Bee Fly (Bombylius), on scabious m

  photographer: Slide 956, Wasp Fly (Volucella)

  photographer: Slide 957, Hover Fly (Syrphus)

  photographer: Slide 959, Caddis Worm, with casing of star-wort leaves m

  photographer: Slide 960, Caddis Fly (Phryganea grandis)

  photographer: Slide 961, Drone Fly (Eristalis), on Golden Rod

  photographer: Slide 980, Tiger Beetle (Cicindela), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 981, Tiger Beetle (Cicindela), side view

  photographer: Slide 986, Great Water Beetle (H. piceus), male

  photographer: Slide 987, Great Water Beetle (H. piceus), female

  photographer: Slide 988, Great Water Beetle (H. piceus), female and larva

  photographer: Slide 991, Devil's Coach-horse (O. olens), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 992, Devil's Coach-horse (O. olens), side view

  photographer: Slide 998, Burying Beetle (Humator)

  photographer: Slide 999, Burying Beetle (Vespillo), on dead mouse

  photographer: Slide 1001, Cockchafer (Melolontha), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 1002, Cockchafer (Melolontha), taking flight

  photographer: Slide 1004, Musk Beetle (Aromia moschata), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 1005, Musk Beetle (Aromia moschata), side view

  photographer: Slide 1007, Male Stag Bettle (L. cervus), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 1008, Male Stag Bettle (L. cervus), front view

  photographer: Slide 1009, Female Stag Beetle, with Larva in situ

  photographer: Slide 1011, Death Watch Beetle (Anobium)

  photographer: Slide 1013, Rose Beetle (Cetonia aurata)

  photographer: Slide 1014, Wasp Beetle (Clytus arietis), dorsal view m

  photographer: Slide 1015, Wasp Beetle (Clytus arietis), side view m

  photographer: Slide 1016, Wasp Beetle (Clytus arietis), front view m

  photographer: Slide 1017, Bloody-nosed Beetle (Timarcha)

  photographer: Slide 1019, Dor Beetle (Geotrupes)

  photographer: Slide 1021, Wire Worm (Elater), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 1022, Wire Worm (Elater), side view

  photographer: Slide 1024, Soldier Beetle (Telephorus)

  photographer: Slide 1026, Long-horn Beetle (Strangalia), dorsal view

  photographer: Slide 1027, Long-horn Beetle (Strangalia), side view

  photographer: Slide 1029, Broad-thighed Beetle (Oedemera)

  photographer: Slide 1040, Water Boatman (Notonecta glauca)

  photographer: Slide 1041, Water Scorpion devouring Larva of Dragon Fly (Nepa cinerea)

  photographer: Slide 1042, Silver Fish (Lepisma)

  photographer: Slide 1050, Mimicking Spider (Thomisus), on bramble

  photographer: Slide 1051, Mimicking Spider (Thomisus), with fly

  photographer: Slide 1053, Mimicking Spider (Thomisus), mimicking bramble-blossom m

'Wee, tim'rous beasties': a collection of nature stories founded on observed fact (story: Newton & Co., 148 slides, 1903-1909)

  photographer: Slide 1, Mus ridiculus

  photographer: Slide 2, In front of him were three horizontal wires

  photographer: Slide 3, It was only a Cockroach, however

  photographer: Slide 4, He tried each bar separately

  photographer: Slide 5, The Harvest Mouse, that Liliputian rustic

  photographer: Slide 6, And left a bewildered kitten at the top

  photographer: Slide 7, He rushed off to tell his wife

  photographer: Slide 8, She was a veritable queen amongst mice

  photographer: Slide 9, He had fought five suitors to win her

  photographer: Slide 10, First she would sit upon the spring-door

  photographer: Slide 11, Then with flattened body she would steal beneath it

  photographer: Slide 12, Was in the act of pushing her into shelter

  photographer: Slide 13, Their stable relations

  photographer: Slide 14, A clamber along a six inch ledge

  photographer: Slide 15, A frantic struggle landed them over the edge

  photographer: Slide 1, Title slide

  photographer: Slide 2, His first sensation was one of extreme cold

  photographer: Slide 3, Nibbling to begin with at the pointed end

  photographer: Slide 4, Ready at the first scent of danger to glide back

  photographer: Slide 5, He still paused irresolute

  photographer: Slide 6, He tried to pick up his position

  photographer: Slide 7, Vole-like this latter undoubtedly was

  photographer: Slide 8, They sat gazing at one another

  photographer: Slide 9, A woodmouse of high degree

  photographer: Slide 10, So when the stranger leapt lightly into the undergrowth

  photographer: Slide 11, He humbly tried to follow

  photographer: Slide 12, She paused, and he saw her sniff suspiciously

  photographer: Slide 13, She swung round, and he was discovered

  photographer: Slide 1, He was speaking with his mouth full as usual

  photographer: Slide 2, There is an odd egg in each clutch

  photographer: Slide 3, It was a full minute before he broke the silence

  photographer: Slide 4, One part of white arsenic to fifteen parts of meal

  photographer: Slide 5, It was a hole in a tree-stump

  photographer: Slide 6, Shot at!

  photographer: Slide 7, Trapped!

  photographer: Slide 8, Netted!

  photographer: Slide 9, Avian Rat indeed! Rather avian scavenger

  photographer: Slide 10, I felt ashamed

  photographer: Slide 1, He lay face downwards

  photographer: Slide 2, What, awake! shouted the Squirrel

  photographer: Slide 3, My Lady Shadow tail

  photographer: Slide 4, Mother!

  photographer: Slide 5, It was the orange-tip

  photographer: Slide 6, Before him lay the twilight world he loved

  photographer: Slide 7, Figure somewhat stout says the book

  photographer: Slide 8, His eyes? Nor pen, nor camera can present them

  photographer: Slide 9, Sharp-pointed toes that catch the slightest foothold

  photographer: Slide 10, It was the same soft fur that he had nestled in last year

  photographer: Slide 11, Once more he felt the magic pulse of life within him

  photographer: Slide 12, He waited for her as long as he dared

  photographer: Slide 13, Mother was climbing painfully up to him

  photographer: Slide 14, But that night came the first frost

  photographer: Slide 1, Title slide

  photographer: Slide 2, A small green-yellow translucent cone

  photographer: Slide 3, His horns but emphasized the likeness

  photographer: Slide 4, Growing more slug-like every day

  photographer: Slide 5, For all his rainbow tints he was invisible

  photographer: Slide 6, The crowded segments of his body recalled the pile of velvet

  photographer: Slide 7, On the chrysalis head were two sharp-pointed horns

  photographer: Slide 8, Colour and form continued their skilful mimicry

  photographer: Slide 9, Its form the form of the sallow leaf

  photographer: Slide 10, He chose the loftiest branch of the loftiest oak in the forest

  photographer: Slide 11, Whites

  photographer: Slide 12, Brimstones

  photographer: Slide 13, Peacocks

  photographer: Slide 14, Red Admirals

  photographer: Slide 15, Hair-streaks

  photographer: Slide 16, Painted Ladies

  photographer: Slide 17, Skippers

  photographer: Slide 18, Sibylla

  photographer: Slide 19, She sat on an oak pinnacle

  photographer: Slide 20, The Emperor alighted within a foot of her

  photographer: Slide 21, She turned her back on him

  photographer: Slide 22, Once more settled on a neighbouring leaf

  photographer: Slide 23, The Emperor crept a little closer

  photographer: Slide 24, He showed her the broad, white ribbon

  photographer: Slide 25, Toasted her in the sap of the oak leaf

  photographer: Slide 1, Title slide

  photographer: Slide 2, A shrew mouse turned up

  photographer: Slide 3, He, and he only has a prehensile tail

  photographer: Slide 4, The Harvest Mouse sat on the top of a cornstalk

  photographer: Slide 5, The woodmouse

  photographer: Slide 6, Tasted the true joy of living

  photographer: Slide 7, Sometimes waiting for the wind

  photographer: Slide 8, As dainty a little harvest mouse as ever crossed a corn-field

  photographer: Slide 9, Her front was of the purest white

  photographer: Slide 10, Her eyes were small, but they were very gentle

  photographer: Slide 11, Never was finer mise-en-scène for such a conflict

  photographer: Slide 12, Frivolling

  photographer: Slide 13, For an hour they enjoyed the novel sensation

  photographer: Slide 14, The long-drawn wail of the brown owl drove them below

  photographer: Slide 15, He climbed between two towering stalks

  photographer: Slide 16, In five minutes he was up aloft once more

  photographer: Slide 17, Sometimes his wife came with him

  photographer: Slide 18, The mouse crept two grains higher

  photographer: Slide 19, Bevus the Adder

  photographer: Slide 20, The Harvest Mouse's nest

  photographer: Slide 1, It was merely by chance this one hit his envelope

  photographer: Slide 2, He was straight but unlovely

  photographer: Slide 3, It was only the copper gleam of his eye

  photographer: Slide 4, His sucker had taken the semblance of a mouth

  photographer: Slide 5, His gills were longer and more feathery

  photographer: Slide 6, He stayed there a succession of days

  photographer: Slide 7, He glided into the water slowly

  photographer: Slide 8, His old skin hung before him

  photographer: Slide 9, The Tadpoles

  photographer: Slide 10, The very sticklebacks fought shy of him

  photographer: Slide 11, He had a nest to guard

  photographer: Slide 12, Scattered in rainbow-tinted disarray

  photographer: Slide 13, The water-spider lived by himself

  photographer: Slide 14, When the newt first saw him he was devouring a caddis worm

  photographer: Slide 15, Snatched a dragon-fly from the jaws of the water scorpion

  photographer: Slide 16, The water-boatman was difficult to do justice to

  photographer: Slide 17, It was a case of mutual attraction

  photographer: Slide 18, The giddy vortex of newt society

  photographer: Slide 19, Sometimes they traversed the middle deeps

  photographer: Slide 20, Sometimes they sunned themselves on the surface

  photographer: Slide 21, A roach snapped at him

  photographer: Slide 22, Each lampern was anchored by its sucker

  photographer: Slide 23, The new portion was stubby and colourless

  photographer: Slide 1, The Black Rat sat up on his haunches

  photographer: Slide 2, First the patriarch

  photographer: Slide 3, Stole forward until his whiskers brushed against the door

  photographer: Slide 4, He tried to steady himself by nibbling at a stray corn ear

  photographer: Slide 5, It was the most vulgar, ill-conditioned beast

  photographer: Slide 6, The position showed him at his best

  photographer: Slide 7, The farther one was cleaning itself

  photographer: Slide 8, A veritable Caliban of rats

  photographer: Slide 1, The Water Rat came from a hole

  photographer: Slide 2, The Noctules came from the hollow of the old chestnut

  photographer: Slide 3, The Dormouse came from halfway up the hazel

  photographer: Slide 4, The Woodmouse came from its roots

  photographer: Slide 5, It was the Hedgehog who started it

  photographer: Slide 6, The Noctule spoke first

  photographer: Slide 7, Next spoke the Stoat, the Swashbuckler

  photographer: Slide 8, I would, said the Squirrel

  photographer: Slide 9, Who talks of burrows? Said the Mole

  photographer: Slide 10, Two fields away you can see my fortress

  photographer: Slide 11, The Mole cricket came from nowhere in particular

  photographer: Slide 12, Not more than me, the young trout broke in

  photographer: Slide 13, But the Gudgeon and the Troutling made straight for the weeds

  photographer: Slide 14, It was the Lobster-moth-to-be that spoke first

  photographer: Slide 15, Most of them fling their heads back

  photographer: Slide 16, Not real eyes but markings which serve as such

  photographer: Slide 17, Each branch of the oak had its loopers

  photographer: Slide 18, Will you hear an amphibian, said the Toad

  photographer: Slide 19, Froggin is at least worth eating, said the Grass-snake

  photographer: Slide 20, I am armour-clad, said the Stag-beetle